python - How to dynamically add items to jinja variable in Flask? -
i'm building website using flask jinja2 templating engine , i'm dynamically building menu (as described here):
{% set navigation_bar = [ ('/', 'index', 'home'), ('/aboutus/', 'aboutus', 'about us'), ('/faq/', 'faq', 'faq') ] %} {% set active_page = active_page|default('index') -%} <ul> {% href, id, title in navigation_bar %} <li{% if id == active_page %} class="active"{% endif %}> <a href="{{ href|e }}">{{ title|e }}</a> </li> {% endfor %} </ul>
now if user logged in want show additional things. @ runtime want add items navigation_bar variable. tried this:
{% if g.user.is_authenticated() %} {% navigation_bar.append(('/someotherpage', 'someotherpage', 'someotherpage')) -%} {% endif %}
but unfortunately results in following error: templatesyntaxerror: encountered unknown tag 'navigation_bar'. jinja looking following tags: 'endblock'. innermost block needs closed 'block'.
so: know how can add additional items jinja2 variable @ runtime? tips welcome!
[bonus question] wondering, -
@ end of {% set active_page = active_page|default('index') -%}
?
the error occurs because jinja can't identify block. each jinja block should start block name. do
block do extension meets needs. use should add extension jinja extensions. can so:
app.jinja_env.add_extension('jinja2.ext.do')
and can use extension. example should looks this:
{% if g.user.is_authenticated() %} {% navigation_bar.append(('/someotherpage', 'someotherpage', 'someotherpage')) %} {% endif %}
here's simple example.
you find answer bonus question here. in short -
removes whitespaces start or end of block (this depends on located).
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